I Want to… Do a Pull-Up!

Illustration by Christopher Hardgrove

Drop and give me 10? Perhaps. Hoist that body up for a single pull-up? Not so much. Pull-ups can be an especially tricky exercise because it takes so many different muscle groups to get that chin over the bar. But where do we begin? Which exercises will develop that pull-up power, and how long will it take to see progress? We went straight to Greatist Expert and Equinox trainer Kelvin Gary for his kick-ass action plan.

To nail that first pull-up or tack on a few to our personal record, Gary created a three-week plan to strengthen the back, chest, shoulders, arms, and core, so we can get up and at ‘em— literally.His prediction: After three weeks, we should be able to add up to five pull-ups to that total. Yep, that’s even if we can’t do one to begin with.

Movin’ On Up — The Workout Plan

Before the weights and cables come out, Gary recommends grabbing the foam roller to 

Workout A:  Day 1

Sets x Reps

 2×10           Shoulder Circuits

 2×10           Band Pull Aparts

2×10           Wall Slides

 2×10           Plank Push-Ups

 3×15            Close Grip Front Lat Pulldown

 3×15            Push-ups

 3x1min       Planks

 3×15            Standing Wide Grip Cable Row

 3×15            Bicep Curl with Shoulder Press

 3×15            Standing Push/Pull

Workout B: Day 2

Sets x Reps

2×10            Shoulder Circuits

2×10            Band Pull Aparts

2×10            Wall Slides

2×10            Plank Push-Ups

3×15            Assisted Pull Up

3×15            Cable Anti-Rotation Press

3×15            Seated Narrow Grip Row

3×15            Low Wood Chop

3×15            Standing One Arm Cable Chest Press

3×15            Straight Arm Pulldown

Workout CDay 3           

Sets x Reps

2×10            Shoulder Circuits

2×10            Band Pull Aparts

2×10            Wall Slides

2×10            Plank Push-Ups

3×15            Wide Grip Lat Pulldown

3×15            Dynamic Side Plank

3×15            Alternating Dumbbell Chest Press

3×15            Bent Over Dumbbell Row

3×15            Hanging Knee Raise

3×15            Bicep Cable Curl

 

Repeat workouts A, B, and C for two more weeks, adding 2-5 additional reps for each exercise in week two. Make sure to take a rest day between each workout, too. And no need to power through each set either — Gary suggests about one to one and a half minutes of rest between sets.

Crossing the Bar — Technique Talk

Ready to grab hold? Gary notes the different ways to grip the bar use the same muscles differently, since various grips change our . Try pronated (palms facing away), supinated (palms facing toward the body), neutral/narrow (palms facing each other), or a wide grip to mix things up.

Proper form is key to staying safe — no surprises there. So keep in mind that swinging the body or not using the correct posture can potentially lead to injury. Once the hands are set, stick to these steps for a pull-up free from harm:

1. Play dead. Begin in a dead hang— with arms extended, chest up, and shoulders back.

2. Eyes on the prize. Whether you’re afraid of heights or not, don’t look down! Instead, focus on where the body is heading: the bar.

3. Pull (obviously...). Start pulling the body upwards, focusing on leading forward with the chest while driving the elbows down. And this isn’t a dance floor, so don’t even think about sticking that booty out!

4. Be smooth. It’s hard we know, but maintaining a steady, controlled motion is key— try not to swing or squirm up.

5. Count it. Once the chin clears the bar, keep the body controlled when lowering back down. And hey— that’s one!

Besides impressing our friends, strength training— ala pull-ups!— can help rev metabolism, tone muscles, and even boost brainpower  [1] [2]Ready to pull away? Don’t worry about hitting the bar during every workout to keep those numbers up. Many experts recommend training two or three times a week to see significant improvements in the strength department.  With some cardio and lower-body lifting, the whole body is sure to stay in tip-top shape!

A final reminder: This is just one trainer’s take on how to achieve your pull-up goals. Be sure to adjust the amount of reps or exercises depending on fitness level and how the body is feeling.

Originally posted Febuary, 2012. Updated January, 2013.

Special thanks to expert Kelvin Gary for his contribution to this article.

Are you going to give this plan a go? Let us know in the comments below or tweet the author @lschwech.

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About the Author
Laura Schwecherl
I'm the Growth Director at Greatist, and when I'm not hanging at HQ with my best buds (aka co-workers...) you can find me training for...

Works Cited

  1. Effect of acute resistance exercise on postexercise oxygen consumption and resting metabolic rate in young women. Osterberg, KL, Melby, CL. Dept. of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO. International Journal of Sport Nutrition and Exercise Metabolism, 2000 Mar;10(1):71-81.
  2. Strength training increases resting metabolic rate and norepinephrine levels in healthy 50- to 65-yr-old men. Pratley, R, Nicklas, B, Rubin, M, et al. Department of Medicine, University of Maryland at Baltimore, MD. Journal of Applied Physiology, 1994 Jan;76(1):133-7.

Comments Leave a comment

lschwech

We want to know how you're doing on the pull-up challenge, so comment below! Right now I'm two-weeks down and have tacked on one pull-up to my record (I can now do three). Good luck and getting pullin'!

tylerspraul

Pull-ups are a great exercise, and I decided to work on these since my upper body is significantly weaker than my lower body (soccer player syndrome). The program I'm on supposedly should have me doubling my max in 6 weeks - pretty excited!

Jagudelo

I'm going to try this. I don't do strength training at all so this will be a very interesting and hopefully worthwhile challenge.

lschwech

@Jagudelo Awesome, you can totally do it! If you haven't lifted much before, definitely rest enough between sets, and remember..it'll be a challenge! But, don't get discouraged— your whole upper body is going to get stronger in no time :)

lschwech

Awesome, you can totally do it! If you haven't lifted much before, definitely rest enough between sets, and remember..it'll be a challenge! But, don't get discouraged— your whole upper body is going to get stronger in no time :)

Jo FormaFisicaP...

If I've never been able to do a pull-up in my life, and have done no strength training, is there anything I should do before I start to try pull-ups? Should I do some other strengthening exercise before? Is there anything I should do to protect my elbows?

I think my first challenge will be to get my chin somewhere near the bar, so I won't need my counting skills for a while. ;)

lschwech

@Jo FormaFisicaPostparto Hi, Jo! What's great about this program is there are no pull-ups involved, so even if trying to go from zero to one, this is for you! Definitely make sure to stretch before, and don't skip out on the pushups and planks to strengthen the chest and core. Just take it slow and you'll feel stronger in no time. Then you'll probably have to get to counting :)

funcfitVA

Great post Laura.  Thanks for the post to our cable chest press too!  One exercise that we've had a lot of luck with is the 'Jump-Up.'  For a lot of ladies (guys too), there is a notion that they can never get above the bar on their own.  The jump-up allows them to not only travel over the bar, but it also gives them the opportunity to experience a very slow and controlled negative of a true pullup.  By attacking both the mental side of the exercise and the strength building of a near-maximal (and a full max for some) negative, results come quite quickly.   
 
Jump-up: http://www.functionalfitnessva.com/index.php/2011/03/functional-friday-4...
 
Tom Abbey, RKC, NSPA-CPT
Functional Fitness VA

lschwech

 @funcfitVA Thanks, Tom, and glad you saw the track-back. The Jump-Up is also a great recommendation. I'll definitely use the link you provided and try them out, too!

menfitnesshub

How many pull ups will be enough for me daily? I can do only 10 pull ups how can I increase...?

SensualAppeal

I am so trying this when I'm done with my bootcamp!!

ElisabethPickle

Can you double check the links for the exercises? Seems a couple of them are not working.  It's kind of inconvenient to have to click on each of these and be brought to different web pages in order to get the exercises.  Just saying.

Mone Ashraf

that'seasy

Mike Su

i think figuring out how to assemble the pull up bar is the greater challenge!

JimMoreland

How about a plan for people that don;t work out a a gym and that don't have access to cable machines and the like?

DavidThomasTao

@JimMoreland Hi Jim! If you don't have access to cable machines, we recommend using resistance bands looped over a pull-up bar to gradually work up to an unassisted pull-up. Just make sure it's secured and step into the band, which will provide resistance against your bodyweight to make for an assisted pull. Thanks for reading!

JimMoreland

@DavidThomasTao  @JimMoreland Thanks very much!

TimothyNohe
natalie330

I am definitely trying this! Thanks!
 
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DanielBrady1

This is pretty complicated just to do a pullup.  10 exercises per day for just that single goal?
 
I went from doing barely 1 pullup to doing 7 proper pullups and doing 2 pullups with 10kg of added weight after 2 months, but not with 10 exercises.  My workouts consisted of pullups...as many proper pullups as I can do, then cheat pull-ups to finish the set of 12 reps.  Do this for 3 sets. (Like this: http://www.sportsscience.co/before-and-after/do-pull-ups-build-muscle/)
 
I'm not sure whether the progress is quick or otherwise, but progressing from barely being able to do 1 pullup, to doing pullups with added weight feels like good progress.

MichaelEdwardChase

This is the best progression I've found: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=76HjVOoUX6U

mars3500

To make my workouts more effective I use additional nutrition. I've just started taking Navy Seal Formula and I am getting extreme results in my breathing and cardio. My workouts are really improving and I am seeing fewer burn outs. I've taken a lot of supplements, but this one is best for me.

MikeSherbakov

Good stuff!  I'm a firm believer in "the only way to get better at pull-ups... is to do pullups."  I went from 7 pullups to 37 deadhang in 3 months.

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